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基于城镇化扭曲视角,论证和分析了城镇化扭曲对工业化弱质的作用机制和影响效应。研究发现,扭曲的城镇化可以通过增加廉价低技能的劳动力供给、诱惑地方政府干预工业企业发展、降低工业企业的创新活力来加剧工业化的弱质性。人力资本可以弱化城镇化扭曲对工业化弱质的影响效应,而工业产能过剩和工业制成品出口则产生加剧作用。同时,在不同的地理区位和行政区划分下,城镇化扭曲对工业化弱质的影响效应还呈现出显著的差异性。
Based on the distortion perspective of urbanization, the mechanism and effect of the distortion of urbanization on the weakness of industrialization have been demonstrated and analyzed. The study finds that distorted urbanization can exacerbate the weakness of industrialization by increasing the supply of cheap and low-skilled labor, tempting local governments to intervene in the development of industrial enterprises and reducing the innovative vitality of industrial enterprises. Human capital can weaken the effect of urbanization distortion on the weakness of industrialization, while industrial overcapacity and the export of manufactured goods have an aggravating effect. At the same time, under the different geographical locations and administrative divisions, the effect of urbanization distortion on industrialization weakness also shows significant differences.