课外学习(校外学习)活动,即课堂学习之外的学习活动,是中小学生学习生活的重要组成部分,也是反映学生课外生活质量的重要指标之一,对学生的身心发展具有重要意义。虽然中小学生的课外学习活动状况一直是基础教育和教育心理学的热点问题,但至今罕见一本论著系统地对中小学生的课外学习活动进行回顾,也罕见有著作从理论和实证两个层面透彻地研究中小学生的课外学习活动状况。实际上,自古以来,我国就重视课 Extracurricular learning (extra-curricular learning) activities, that is, learning activities other than classroom learning, are an important part of primary and secondary school students’ learning life. They are also an important indicator of students’ extra-curricular life quality and are of great significance to students’ physical and mental development. Although primary and middle school students’ extracurricular activities have always been a hot issue in basic education and educational psychology, a rare treatise systematically reviews the extracurricular activities of primary and secondary school students, and rarely does the work from the theoretical and empirical levels To study primary and secondary school students’ extracurricular learning activities. In fact, since ancient times, our country has taken the lesson seriously