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盐官古镇既是明清以来的重要观潮胜地,又是历代海宁县域的行政中心、地区贸易中心和军事重镇,承载着灿烂多彩的传统潮文化。本文基于现场的调研,分析了钱塘江潮对于盐官镇的塑造以及观潮文化,并从选址、总体布局、水系、街巷、观潮景观带以及重要节点方面,总结了古镇景观特色。该成果有助于对于今天对盐官古镇的保护和利用。
The ancient town of Yanguan is not only an important tidal wave resort since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also an administrative center of Haining county in successive generations, a regional trade center and a military town carrying brilliant and colorful traditional tide cultures. Based on the field investigation, this paper analyzes the shaping of Qiantang River tide and the culture of tide tide, and summarizes the landscape characteristics of ancient town from the aspects of site selection, overall layout, water system, street and sightseeing tidal zone and important nodes. This achievement helps to protect and utilize the ancient town of Yanguan.