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美国语言哲学家格赖斯(H.P.Grice)提出的合作原则理论在解释人类言语交际活动中起了重要作用。其理论的适用性和扩展性吸引了诸多学者的关注,究其研究目的都是为了解释言语交际的实现过程。本文基于对合作原则理论本身的内容和合作原则实现的必要条件的分析,从而深入探讨了交际手段的使用与有效交际实现之间的关系,进而阐述了合作原则的灵活应用在实际生活中的重要作用。
The theory of cooperation principles proposed by H.P. Grice, the American language philosopher, played an important role in explaining human verbal communication. The applicability and expansibility of its theory has attracted the attention of many scholars. The purpose of the research is to explain the realization of verbal communication. Based on the analysis of the necessary conditions for the realization of the principle of cooperation itself and the principle of cooperation, this paper discusses in depth the relationship between the use of communicative means and the realization of effective communication, and then expounds the importance of the flexible application of the principle of cooperation in real life effect.