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提高知识分子的经济地位,符合社会主义分配原则.马克思曾经指出:“比社会平均劳动较高级较复杂的劳动,是这样一种劳动力的表现,这种劳动力比普通劳动力需要较高的教育费用,它的生产要花费较多的劳动时间,因此它具有较高的价值.”(《马克思恩格斯全集》第23卷第223页)在社会主义条件下,劳动力不再是商品,不存在劳动力价值问题.但是社会主义实行按劳分配原则,它要求在劳动已经成为每个社会成员普遍义务的前提下,社会在作了各项必要的扣除之后,按照每个成员所提供的劳动的数量和质量分配个人消费品.这就是多劳多得,少劳少得,也就是允许劳动者对复杂劳动所创造的成果有要求额外报酬的权利.
Improve the economic status of intellectuals, in line with the principle of socialist distribution.Marx once pointed out: “more advanced than the average social labor more complex work is the performance of a labor force that requires higher education costs than the average workforce, Its production takes more labor time, so it has higher value. ”(Complete Works of Marx and Engels, volume 23, p. 223) Under the conditions of socialism, the labor force is no longer a commodity and there is no labor value problem But according to the principle of distribution according to work, socialism requires that after labor has become a universal obligation of each member of the society, after all the necessary deductions have been made, the society allocates it according to the quantity and quality of labor provided by each member Personal consumer goods.That is more work, less labor, that is, to allow workers to claim extra remuneration for the work created by complex work.