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水利旅游是水利与旅游两大系统融合发展的一种旅游类型,也是一个具有丰富而独特内涵的概念范畴。从水利与旅游的关系来看,旅游是水利的功能延伸,水利是旅游的特色吸引。从水利旅游的吸引物属性来看,水工程是人与自然互动的界面,水环境是人类“三生”的结合体,水文化是人类文明传承的重要载体。在分析水工程、水环境、水文化等水利旅游主要吸引物的属性特征并探讨水利与旅游互动关系的基础上,对水利旅游的概念内涵进行解析。与其他旅游类型相比,水利旅游概念内涵的基本要点包括:水资源是水利旅游开发利用的核心对象;水环境是水利旅游客体与载体的叠加;水文化是水利旅游可持续挖掘的源泉;亲水性是水利旅游活动的基本特性。基于吸引物属性的水利旅游概念内涵解析,有助于揭示这种特殊旅游类型的本质特征。
Water conservancy tourism is a type of tourism in which the two systems of water conservancy and tourism converge and develop. It is also a concept category with rich and unique connotation. From the relationship between water conservancy and tourism, tourism is an extension of water conservancy and water conservancy is the attraction of tourism. From the attraction of water tourism, water engineering is the interface between human and nature. The water environment is a combination of human and health. Water culture is an important carrier of human civilization. On the basis of analyzing the attribute characteristics of the main attraction of water conservancy tourism, such as water engineering, water environment and hydrology, and exploring the interactive relationship between water conservancy and tourism, the connotation of water conservancy tourism is analyzed. Compared with other types of tourism, the connotation of the concept of water conservancy tourism includes: water resource is the core object of development and utilization of water conservancy; water environment is the superposition of water tourism object and carrier; water culture is the source of sustainable development of water conservancy tourism; Water is the basic characteristics of water tourism activities. The connotation analysis of water conservancy tourism based on the attributes of attraction can help to reveal the essential characteristics of this special tourism type.