骨筋膜室综合征是四肢骨一筋膜室内的肌肉和神经因急性缺血而产生的一系列早期症状和体征。最易发生于前臂和小腿。我院1996年收治儿童胫腓骨折103例,其中5例并发骨筋膜室综合征。现就治疗体会总结如下: 1临床资料 1.1一般资料:本组5例,男2例,女3例;最大12岁,最小7岁,平均9岁。致伤原因及部位:4例车祸伤,1例摔伤。胫腓骨中段双骨折3例,胫后下段斜形骨折1例。胫腓骨下段粉 Osteofascial compartment syndrome is a series of early symptoms and signs of muscle and nerve in the limbs and fascia caused by acute ischemia. Most likely to occur in the forearm and calf. In our hospital, 103 cases of tibiofibular fractures were admitted in 1996, of which 5 cases complicated with compartment syndrome. The treatment is summarized as follows: 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information: The group of 5 patients, 2 males and 3 females; up to 12 years old, minimum 7 years old, average 9 years old. Causes of injury and parts: 4 cases of traffic accident, 1 case of falls. Three cases of tibiofibular fracture in the middle, and one case of oblique fracture in the posterior segment of the tibia. Lower tibia fibula powder