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目的探讨全血细胞减少性疾病的骨髓细胞学特征与病因,以提高临床诊断准确率,为治疗提供帮助。方法对110例全血细胞减少患者骨髓细胞学检查结果结合临床进行病因分析。结果由造血系统疾病引起的全血细胞减少占73.6%,非造血系统疾病引起的占26.4%。结论全血细胞细胞减少可由造血系统疾病和某些非造血系统疾病引起,骨髓细胞学检查可明确病因,避免误诊误治。
Objective To investigate the bone marrow cytology and etiology of pancytopenia in order to improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis and provide help for the treatment. Methods 110 patients with pancytopenia in patients with bone marrow cytology results combined with clinical etiology. As a result, hematopoietic disorders caused by pancytopenia accounted for 73.6%, non-hematopoietic system caused 26.4%. Conclusion The decrease of pancytopenia can be caused by hematopoietic system diseases and some non-hematopoietic system diseases. Bone marrow cytology can confirm the cause and avoid misdiagnosis and mistreatment.