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自20世纪60年代以来,美国马克思主义经济学经过三个发展阶段,逐步形成了垄断资本学派、价值学派、阶级分析学派、多元决定学派、新左派、分析学派等六大学派,在马克思主义基本理论研究、批判资本主义弊端、探索未来社会发展方向等方面取得了一定的成果,其基本特征是时代背景具有复杂性、思想渊源具有多元性、立论基础具有一元性、基本方法具有集成性、研究内容具有现实性。我们应当辩证地分析美国马克思主义经济学各个学派的研究成果,认识到它的继承性、创新性、修正性、批判性和局限性。
Since the 1960s, the Marxist economics in the United States has gone through three stages of development and gradually formed six schools of monopoly capitalism, value school, class analysis school, pluralism decision-making school, new leftist school and analytical school. Based on Marxism basic Theoretical research, criticizing the shortcomings of capitalism, exploring the future direction of social development and achieved some results. The basic characteristics are the complexity of the background of the times, the diversity of thought sources, the unification of the foundation of the argument and the integration of the basic methods. The content is realistic. We should make a dialectical analysis of the research results of all schools of Marxist economics in the United States, recognizing its succession, innovation, revision, criticism and limitations.