游戏是幼儿园的基本活动。从某种意义上说,幼儿的各种能力是在游戏中获得的。但要使游戏能深入、高质量地开展起来,教师必须为幼儿创造适宜他们自主活动和自我表现的游戏环境,即为幼儿开设一个开放性的游戏环境。开放的物质环境首先,需为幼儿提供足够的游戏材料。玩具、材料是游戏的物质支柱, The game is a basic activity in kindergarten. In a sense, young children’s abilities are acquired in the game. However, in order to enable the games to be carried out in an in-depth and high-quality manner, teachers must create a game environment for young children to adapt themselves to their own activities and self-expression. That is to say, an open game environment for young children should be created. Open material environment First of all, need to provide enough game material for young children. Toys, material is the material pillar of the game,