世界贸易组织争端解决机制为了平衡发达国家与发展中国家之间的利益,为发展中国家做了一些特殊规定。可惜的是,这些规定大多含义模糊,甚至令人费解。因此,不少发展中国家成员在援引这些条款时,遇到了不少困难,积累了不少宝贵的经验教训。本文对这些条款及其法律实践进行了认真研究,指出了其中的漏洞,并就该争端解决机制的改革及我们应采取的对策,提出了许多建设性的建议。 In order to balance the interests between developed and developing countries, the WTO dispute settlement mechanism has made special provisions for developing countries. Unfortunately, most of these provisions are vague and even puzzling. Therefore, many developing country members have encountered many difficulties in invoking these clauses and have accumulated a great deal of valuable experience and lessons. This article carefully studied these clauses and their legal practices, pointed out the loopholes in them, and put forward many constructive suggestions on the reform of the dispute settlement mechanism and the countermeasures we should take.