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1992～1994年我们收治肺部感染68例。主要表现为:气短、咳嗽、咳痰、发热,部分伴紫绀及精神症状。肺罗音64例,末稍血白细胞10×10~9/L以上者30例,68例均有X线异常表现。痰菌培养:肺炎双球菌22例,流感杆菌9例,大肠杆菌5例,肺炎克雷白杆菌3例,金黄色葡萄球菌1例,霉菌2例,无致病菌生长26例。以半合成广谱青霉素类、头孢菌素类、大环内酯类、氨基糖甙类等较敏感。采用两联抗生素24例,三联抗生素26例,酌情给予
From 1992 to 1994, we admitted 68 cases of pulmonary infection. Mainly as follows: shortness of breath, cough, sputum, fever, some with cyanosis and mental symptoms. 64 cases of pulmonary rales, 30 cases of peripheral blood leukocytes more than 10 × 10 ~ 9 / L, 68 cases showed abnormal X-ray findings. Phlegm culture: 22 cases of pneumococcus, influenza bacilli in 9 cases, Escherichia coli in 5 cases, Klebsiella pneumoniae in 3 cases, Staphylococcus aureus in 1 case, mold in 2 cases, no pathogenic bacteria in 26 cases. Semi-synthetic broad-spectrum penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides, aminoglycosides and other more sensitive. Twenty-two antibiotics were used in the study, and 26 were triple antibiotics, as appropriate