党章赋予全民所有制企业中党的基层组织一项重要职责:“保证、监督党和国家的方针、政策在本企业的贯彻执行。” 党的十四大已经确立了我国的社会主义市场经济体制,全民所有制企业按照《企业法》和《全民所有制工业企业转换经营机制条例》加大了改革力度,使企业自觉地走向市场。在市场竞争中如何赢得主动权、取得好效益,国有企业党组织发挥“保证监督”作用就显得 The party constitution gives the grassroots organizations of the party under the ownership of the whole people an important duty: “to ensure and supervise the principles and policies of the party and state in the implementation of this enterprise.” The 14th CPC National Congress has established the socialist market economic system in our country, Enterprises under ownership by the whole people have stepped up reforms in accordance with the “Enterprise Law” and the “Regulations for the Conversion of Operating Mechanism of State-owned Industrial Enterprises”, so that enterprises can consciously go to the market. How to win the initiative in the market competition and obtain good benefits? The role of party organizations in state-owned enterprises in ensuring “supervision and supervision”