收入分配问题在经济理论体系中始终占有十分重要的地位,“十二五”规划纲要明确提出,要努力解决好收入分配公平问题。当前我国面临着收入分配不公和收入差距不断扩大的严重趋势,这将导致贫富差距扩大和社会的两极分化,导致社会的不稳定因素增加。该文着重阐述当前收入分配不公的现状,探析其产生的原因,从而为如何扭转收入分配不公提供理论和分析依据。 The issue of income distribution always holds a very important position in the economic theory system. The “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” clearly states that we must strive to solve the problem of fair distribution of income. At present, our country is facing a serious trend of unfair income distribution and widening income gap. This will lead to the widening of the gap between the rich and the poor and the polarization of society, which will lead to an increase in social instability. This article focuses on the current situation of unfair distribution of income, and analyzes the reasons for its occurrence, so as to provide theoretical and analytical basis for how to reverse the unfair distribution of income.