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我国目前已发现的矿产有162种,其中探明储量的矿产有148种。累计发现的矿体、矿点有20多万个,矿产地150多处。有20多种矿产的探明储量居世界前列,45种主要矿产探明储量的潜在价值名列世界第三位,堪称资源大国。但是,按人均资源水平计尚不及世界平均水平的一半,名列世界第80位,而且有些矿种已处于等米下锅的窘况。应用开发的前景不容盲目乐观。
There are 162 kinds of minerals that have been discovered in China, among which there are 148 kinds of minerals with proven reserves. Cumulatively discovered ore bodies and mines have more than 200,000 and more than 150 mineral sites. There are more than 20 kinds of proven reserves of minerals in the world. The potential value of the proven reserves of 45 major minerals ranks third in the world. It is a resource-rich country. However, the average per capita resource level is less than half of the world’s average, ranking 80th in the world, and some minerals are already in a situation of waiting for rice. The prospect of application development cannot be blindly optimistic.