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本文对1978年1月～1981年3月子宫小于3月妊娠的病例经阴道全子宫切除术(TVH)和经腹全子宫切除术(TAH)各100例进行临床分析。并对各50例作术后系统观察。资料说明TVH比TAH手术时间短,但失血较多,据统计学分析两者差别显著。术后发病率分别为43％和54％。术后抗生素应用及住院时间。两组无显著差异。但TVH组病人术后疼痛少,腹部胀气少,一般术后第一日即能起床活动。
In this paper, the clinical analysis of 100 cases of vaginal hysterectomy (TVH) and total hysterectomy (TAH) in the cases of uterus less than 3 months pregnant from January 1978 to March 1981 were analyzed. Fifty patients were followed up systematically. Data show that TVH TAH shorter operative time, but more blood loss, according to the statistical analysis of the two significant differences. Postoperative morbidity was 43% and 54%, respectively. Postoperative antibiotic use and hospital stay. There was no significant difference between the two groups. However, patients with TVH less postoperative pain, abdominal flatulence less, usually the first day after the operation can get up.