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贸易条件是衡量一个国家或地区贸易竞争力的重要指标,近年来虽然我国对外贸易量持续增长,但贸易条件却迅速恶化,有跌入“比较优势陷阱”的危险。本文通过FDI对我国贸易条件作用机制模型的分析,认为FDI流向的产业特点以及我国对外贸易的结构和地位等诸多因素共同导致了贸易条件的持续恶化,进而证明我国制定外商投资产业导向政策是必要的。
Terms of trade is an important indicator of the competitiveness of a country or region. In recent years, although the volume of China’s foreign trade has continued to grow, the terms of trade have deteriorated rapidly and are in danger of falling into the trap of comparative advantages. Through the analysis of the mechanism model of our country’s terms of trade by FDI, this paper concludes that the characteristics of the FDI flow and the structure and status of China’s foreign trade have led to the continuous deterioration of terms of trade, which proves that it is necessary for our country to formulate the industrial orientation policy of foreign investment of.