在抗日战争时期,国民政府改革兵役制度和四川农民当兵服役,为赢得抗日民族解放战争,起了重大作用。该文对这两个方面进行了考察与论证,并给予积极评价。 During the Anti-Japanese War, the reform of the military service by the Kuomintang government and the service of soldiers by Sichuan peasants played a significant role in winning the war of liberation by the Japanese nation. This article has carried on the investigation and the demonstration to these two aspects, and gives the positive appraisal.