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新水土保持法中有许多新的条文以及针对特定区域的特别规定,既关系到水土保持管理范围与职责,又涉及违法行为的界定和行政处罚。为保障新法的顺利实施,急需加快水土保持基础工作,开展深入研究。一是扎实做好水土流失调查工作,为重点防治区划分和目标考核提供科学依据;二是全面做好水土保持重要区域的调查研究,为水土保持规划提供科学依据;三是科学确定禁垦坡度,为各省(区、市)划定禁止开垦坡度提供决策依据。
There are many new provisions in the new soil and water conservation law and special provisions for specific regions, both related to the scope and responsibilities of soil and water conservation management, but also involves the definition of illegal acts and administrative penalties. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the new law, it is urgent to speed up the basic work of soil and water conservation and carry out in-depth research. First, we should do a good job in soil and water loss investigations and provide a scientific basis for the division of key prevention and control areas and assessment of targets. Second, we should do a good job in surveying and researching important areas for soil and water conservation so as to provide a scientific basis for soil and water conservation planning. Thirdly, , Provide decision-making basis for the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to prohibit the reclamation slope.