Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow over a Single Disk in a Fluid Rotating as a Rigid Body

来源 :Journal of Thermal Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:kfanffvga
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Laminar heat transfer problem is analyzed for a disk rotating with the angular speed ωin a co-rotating fluid (with the angular speed Ω). The fluid is swirled in accordance with a forced-vortex law, it rotates as a solid body at β= Ω/ω= const. Radial variation of the disk’s surface temperature follows a power law. An exact numerical solution of the problem is obtained basing on the self-similar profiles of the local temperature of fluid, its static pressure and velocity components. Numerical computations were done at the Prandtl numbers Pr = 1(?)0.71. It is shown that with increasing βboth radial and tangential components of shear stresses decrease, and to zero value at β= 1. Nusselt number is practically constant at β= 0(?) 0.3 (and even has a point of a maximum in this region); Nu decrease noticeably for larger βvalues. Laminar heat transfer problem is analyzed for a disk rotating with the angular speed ωin a co-rotating fluid (with the angular speed Ω). The fluid is swirled in accordance with a forced-vortex law, it rotates as a solid body at β = Ω / ω = const. Radial variation of the disk’s surface temperature follows a power law. An exact numerical solution of the problem is obtained basing on the self-similar profiles of the local temperature of fluid, its static pressure and velocity components. Numerical computations were done at the Prandtl numbers Pr = 1 (?) 0.71. It is shown that with increasing βboth radial and tangential components of shear stress decrease, and to zero value at β = 1. Nusselt number is practically constant at β = 0 (? ) 0.3 (and even has a point of a maximum in this region); Nu decrease noticeably for larger βvalues.
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