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接骨木属系忍冬科落叶灌木或小乔木,稀草本。本属植物全世界分布约20余种,广泛分布于温带和亚热带,我国有5～6种。国内分布较为广泛的是接骨木,为重要的中草药,可活血化瘀,接骨止痛,同时还是重要的油料树种。接骨木成苗快,株形美观,可驱蚊避虫,是我国北方城乡园林绿化中优良的观赏树种。近年来,一些单位从国外引种了一批极具观赏价值的彩叶接骨木优良品种,现选择4种加以介绍。
Elderberry Department of honeysuckle deciduous shrubs or small trees, thin herbs. About 20 species of this genus are distributed throughout the world and are widely distributed in temperate and subtropical regions. There are 5 to 6 species in China. More widely distributed in China is elderberry, an important Chinese herbal medicine, can promote blood circulation, painful bone, but also an important oil tree species. Elder seedlings fast, beautiful plant-shaped, mosquito repellent, is our country in northern urban landscape excellent ornamental tree species. In recent years, some units from abroad introduced a number of highly ornamental colored elder elite varieties, now choose four kinds to be introduced.