新课改要求教师更新教育观念和教育行为,教师要成为学生求知欲望的启迪者、学习方法的指导者。根据数学学科特点与“多元智慧论”的思想指导,在小学课堂教学中就如何激发学生主动参与课堂学习,我进行了以下几方面探究:一、紧密地联系学生学习生活实际《义务教育数学课程标准》强调数学与现实生活的紧密联系,让学生从熟悉的事物中学习和理解数学,感到数学的作用。如,我在教学第一册连减应用题时,我本打算利用课件学习教 The new curriculum reform requires teachers to update their educational concepts and educational behavior, and teachers should be the enlightened learners and the mentors of learning methods. According to the characteristics of mathematics and the ideological guidance of “Multiple Intelligences Theory”, in primary school classroom teaching on how to stimulate students to take the initiative to participate in classroom learning, I conducted the following aspects to explore: First, close contact with students to learn practical life “compulsory education Mathematical Curriculum Standard ”emphasizes the close relationship between mathematics and real life, allowing students to learn and understand mathematics from familiar things and feel the role of mathematics. For example, when I was teaching Lesson 1 with application questions, I intended to use courseware to teach