一、面向全体,因材施教,重视数学意识的培养前国家教委副主任柳斌指出:素质教育的要义即面向全体,全面发展,主动发展。数学要面向全体,就是要对每一位学生负责,在对大多数学生进行教学的同时,兼顾学习有困难和学有余力的学生,“使所有学生都达到基本要求”并且尽可能的提高。而现代教学要求以人为本,对“教师主导”和“学生主体”进行有机结合,立足学生主体,实施因材施教即教师根据 First, facing the whole, teaching students according to their aptitude, prioritizing mathematical awareness Liu Bin, deputy director of the State Education Commission pointed out: The essence of quality education that is oriented to all, all-round development and take the initiative to develop. Mathematics should be oriented toward the whole, that is, to be responsible for every student, to teach most of the students, and to take into account the students who have difficulties in learning and spare energies, and “make all students meet the basic requirements” and as far as possible improve. The modern teaching requires people-oriented, organic combination of “teacher-led ” and “student body ”, based on the main body of students, teaching students according to their aptitude