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论及西方文明,今人多以“两希”(古希腊和希伯来)概括其发轫之源头,而述近代历史,学者喜用3个大写英文字母R来综括西方自15、16世纪大航海时代以来的历史跃迁和演进:分别是文艺复兴(Renaissance)、宗教改革(Reformation)和理性主义(Rationalism)。当然,历史发展本身具有的复杂性和多维性本不该以如此简单的线性图式来呈现,其实际进程往往是以重叠与被重叠的形式铺展,而非
With regard to Western civilization, most people use “two Greek” (ancient Greece and Hebrew) to summarize the origins of their origins. In modern history, scholars like to use the three capital letters R to summarize the Western perspectives since 15,16 Historical Changes and Evolution Since the Great Voyage: The Renaissance, Reformation and Rationalism. Of course, the complexity and multidimensional nature of historical development itself should not have been presented in such a simple linear schema. The actual process is often spread in the form of overlap and overlap rather than