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目的探讨肾上腺神经鞘瘤的临床表现、影像学和病理组织学特点、治疗及愈后。方法回顾我院收治的1例巨大肾上腺神经鞘瘤患者的临床资料,结合文献报道,讨论肾上腺神经鞘瘤的临床特点。结果患者常无特异性临床表现,多为影像学检查发现,常被误诊。结论肾上腺神经鞘瘤常缺乏特异性临床表现和影像学特征,最终诊断需病理,手术切除是有效的治疗方法,预后一般良好,但有恶性及转移可能,术后需长期随访。
Objective To investigate the clinical manifestations, imaging and histopathological features of adrenal schwannoma, the treatment and prognosis. Methods The clinical data of one patient with giant adrenal schwannoma treated in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. The clinical characteristics of adrenal schwannoma were discussed in combination with the literature. Results Patients often no specific clinical manifestations, mostly found in imaging studies, often misdiagnosed. Conclusion Adrenal schwannoma often lack of specific clinical manifestations and imaging features, the final diagnosis of pathology, surgical resection is an effective treatment, the prognosis is generally good, but there are malignant and metastatic, long-term follow-up after surgery.