徐悲鸿是我国20世纪伟大的画家和美术教育家,他所倡导和建立的以西方古典主义和学院艺术为参照的写实主义教育思想体系,在中国美术教育界推进实施了半个多世纪,对20世纪中国美术教育的形成和发展产生了巨大影响。回顾和研究徐悲鸿美术教育思想的形成、发展、演变及其影响,对中国当代美术教育的发展有着重要的价值和启迪。 Xu Beihong is a great painter and art educator in China in the 20th century. He advocated and established a realist educational ideology system based on Western classicalism and college art, which was promoted in China’s art education sector for more than half a century and on the 20th century The formation and development of Chinese art education have had a huge impact. Reviewing and studying the formation, development, evolution and influence of Xu Beihong’s art education thought has an important value and enlightenment to the development of contemporary art education in China.