论文部分内容阅读
目的:研究乳腺超声检查对乳腺肿瘤的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析我院2010年1月-2015年12月期间正常体检检出的120例乳腺肿瘤患者资料,由于条件有限,所有患者均经外院手术病理证实。其中良性肿瘤44例,为良性组。恶性肿瘤76例,为恶性组。对比分析两组患者的声像图,以及肿瘤内部血流参数峰值流速(PSV)以及阻力指数(RI)情况。结果:两组患者肿瘤微钙化、纵横比、边界及形态上差异明显,P<0.05,具有显著差异性。良性组PSV与RI较恶性组明显较低,P<0.05,差异性显著。结论:超声在诊断恶性肿瘤方面价值较高,应注重在临床中加以应用,做到早发现、早治疗,缓解患者病情。
Objective: To study the diagnostic value of breast ultrasonography in breast tumors. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the data of 120 breast tumor patients detected during normal physical examination from January 2010 to December 2015 in our hospital. Due to limited conditions, all patients were confirmed by surgical pathology in the external hospital. Of these, 44 cases were benign tumors and were benign. Seventy-six malignant tumors were malignant. The sonograms of the two groups of patients were compared, as well as the peak flow velocity (PSV) and resistance index (RI) of the blood flow within the tumor. Results: There were significant differences in tumor micro-calcification, aspect ratio, borderline and morphology between the two groups, P<0.05, with significant differences. The benign group PSV and RI were significantly lower than the malignant group, P<0.05, the difference was significant. Conclusion: Ultrasound is of high value in diagnosing malignant tumors. It should be applied in clinical practice so as to achieve early detection and early treatment and relieve the patient’s condition.