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目的了解浙江丽水地区家庭螨类常见种类,为防制相关疾病提供基础资料。方法从丽水地区51个采集点随机采集房舍尘样,在实验室进行螨类分离、鉴定。结果共采集1 785份样品,螨的检出率为34.51%。检出的主要螨种有9种,其中热带无爪螨的检出率最高,检出率为43.98%;其次为粉尘螨,检出率为15.97%。结论具有典型山地立体气候的丽水地区房舍螨类种类繁多,尤以热带无爪螨最为普遍。
Objective To understand the common species of house mites in Lishui, Zhejiang and provide the basic information for the prevention and treatment of related diseases. Methods The dust samples of houses were randomly collected from 51 collection sites in Lishui area. Mites were separated and identified in the laboratory. Results A total of 1 785 samples were collected. The detection rate of mites was 34.51%. There were 9 kinds of main mites detected, among them the highest detection rate of tropical mites was detected, the detection rate was 43.98%, followed by dust mite, the detection rate was 15.97%. Conclusion There are many kinds of mites in Lishui area with typical mountainous three-dimensional climate, especially tropical clawed mites.