80年代，日本经济快速扩张，美国学者惊呼：“日本正在购买美国！”于是，以注重群体意识、等级秩序、环境安定、管理制度和统一行动为特征的日本式的管理方法和企业文化受到推崇。然而，从1989年起，日本经济陷入了泡沫破灭的泥沼，它的信息化技术及信息产业已大大落后于美国 In the 1980s, Japan's economy expanded rapidly, and American scholars exclaimed: “Japan is buying the United States!” Thus, Japanese-style management methods and corporate culture characterized by group awareness, hierarchical order, environmental stability, management system and unified action are affected Respected However, from 1989, the Japanese economy fell into a bubble where the bubble burst. Its information technology and information industry have lagged far behind the United States