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《关雎》为风之始,对于它的主旨,历来众说纷纭。《毛诗》说它是歌咏“后妃之德”的,欧阳修《诗本义》认为是“述文王太姒为好匹,如雎鸠雄雌之和乐”。朱熹《诗集传》认为是“宫中之人见其(太姒)贞静之德”而作。今人多认为这是一首情诗,描写了一个青年对一位采荇菜的姑娘的爱慕与相思。《蒹葭》一诗在诗风粗犷奔放的秦风中以其婉转缠绵而独树一帜,对于它的主旨也颇多争论。姚际恒、崔述、方玉润都认为是招贤诗,胡承珙认为是“怀人之作”。从全诗看,大多数学者赞同这是一首情诗,写一个青年在露重霜浓的秋天,徘徊水边,思念情人。
“Guan Yu” is the beginning of the wind, for its purpose, has always been divided. Mao Poetry said that it is singing “the virtues of the concubine.” Ouyang Xiu’s “original meaning of the poem” is considered as “the king of the text is a good match, such as the dove and male and female music.” Zhu Xi’s “Poetry Biography” is considered as “the person in the palace sees its (too 姒) virtuous morality” and makes. Many people today think this is a love poem, depicting a young girl to love a girl and lovesickness and Acacia. The poem “蒹 葭” is unique in the poignant and unrestrained style of Qin Feng, whose theme is quite controversial. Yao Jialing, Cui Shu, Fang Yurun are all considered to recite poems, Hu Chengtao considered to be . Judging from the poem, most scholars agree that this is a poetic love poem. When a young man writes in a dewy autumn, he linger on the water’s edge and miss his lover.