纵观我国社会主义建设和改革开放的历史,党对非公有制经济的认识经历了从“资本主义尾巴”到“促进我国社会生产力发展的重要力量”的变革过程。这一变革过程与社会主义建设和改革开放的进程是一致的,与党对“什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义”认识的深化过程是一致的,有深厚的时代背景和深刻的历史启示。 Looking at the history of China’s socialist construction and reform and opening up, the party’s understanding of the non-public ownership economy has undergone a process of change from “the tail of capitalism” to “an important force for promoting the development of China’s social productive forces.” This process of change is consistent with the socialist construction and the process of reform and opening up. It is consistent with the party’s deepening of the understanding of what is socialism and how to build socialism, and has a profound historical background and deep historical enlightenment.