吉尔·德勒兹多以后结构主义、后现代主义的理论定位示人,通过回溯后马克思主义思潮可以发现他的理论与后马克思主义重要的理论特征相符。分析德勒兹的后马克思主义理论的同行者利奥塔、詹姆逊的思想片段,可以探索到德勒兹的后马克思主义理论痕迹。探索马克思在德勒兹思想发展过程中所呈现的不同面相,使得德勒兹的理论定位得以清晰地标示。 After Jill Deleuzert’s structuralist and postmodernist theoretical positions, he can find out his theory is consistent with the important theoretical features of post-Marxism through backtracking post-Marxism. An analysis of Deleuze’s colleagues in the post-Marxist theory Lyotard, Jameson’s thought fragment, can explore Deleuze traces of post-Marxist theory. Exploring the different aspects that Marx presents in Deleuze’s thought development makes Deleuze’s theoretical position clearly marked.