论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析手术室合理途径对于进行腹腔镜胆囊切除术的患者护理安全的影响。方法:选取东莞市中堂医院2015年1月至2016年6月收治的需进行腹腔镜微创切除的患者60例,将所有患者随机分为研究组与对照组,对照组患者有科室内具有腹腔镜胆囊切除术的护理经验的护理人员进行常规性护理,研究组患者在常规护理的基础上增加手术室护理,对患者术前术后的焦虑程度和术后3 d的疼痛程度进行测评,观察患者并发症情况和住院时间,并进行比较。结果:研究组患者术前以及术后3 d的心理焦虑评分显著低于对照组;研究组患者视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分为(3.77±0.71)分,对照组患者VAS评分为(5.94±1.01)分;研究组患者平均住院时间为(5.21±0.77)d,对照组患者平均住院时间为(7.92±1.03)d;研究组患者术后并发症发生率为3.33%,对照组为20.00%,组间数据比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在需要进行腹腔镜胆囊切除术的患者中进行手术室护理对于患者的安全护理具有积极意义。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the impact of operating room rational approaches on nursing safety in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: Sixty patients undergoing minimally invasive laparoscopic resection were selected from Zhongtang Hospital of Dongguan City from January 2015 to June 2016. All patients were randomly divided into study group and control group. Patients in control group had abdominal cavity Patients undergoing cholecystectomy with nursing experience were routinely treated. Patients in the study group were given routine room care based on routine nursing care. The degree of anxiety before and after surgery and the degree of pain after 3 days were evaluated and observed Patient complication and hospital stay were compared and compared. Results: The scores of psychological anxiety before and 3 days after operation in study group were significantly lower than those in control group. The score of visual analogue scale (VAS) in study group was (3.77 ± 0.71) and that in control group was (5.94 ± 1.01). The average length of stay in the study group was (5.21 ± 0.77) days, while the average length of stay in the control group was (7.92 ± 1.03) days. The incidence of postoperative complications was 3.33% in the study group and 20.00% in the control group , The data between groups were compared, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Operating room care in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy has positive implications for patient safety.