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一九三一年,意大利的威尼斯创办了世界上第一个国际电影节之后,苏联、法国、捷克斯洛伐克、英国相相继举办了大规模的国际电影节。进入五十年代,国际电影节从欧洲扩展到世界各地。七十年代,电影节的发展达到了高峰,十年间,电影节的数量比六十年代末增加了一倍,达到二百多个。八十年代以来,又有几十个新的国际电影书诞生。到目前为止,全世界六大洲六十多个国家和地区单独或轮流举办的各种名目的国际电影节已超过三百个。国际电影节的数量欧洲居首位,占总数一半,依次是北美洲、亚洲、拉丁美洲、大洋洲、非洲。国际电影节的类型大体分三种:1.综合性国际电影节。特点是规模大,世界各地的各类影片一般都能参加映出或比赛。
After the first international film festival was founded in Venice in 1931 in Venice, Italy, the Soviet Union, France, Czechoslovakia and Britain successively held large-scale international film festivals. Into the fifties, the International Film Festival from Europe extended to all over the world. In the 1970s, the film festival reached its peak. In the past 10 years, the number of film festivals has doubled from the late 1960s to over 200. Since the 1980s, dozens of new international movie books have been born. So far, more than 300 international film festivals of various kinds have been held individually or in turns by more than 60 countries and regions in six continents around the world. The number of international film festivals in Europe ranked first, accounting for half of the total, followed by North America, Asia, Latin America, Oceania, Africa. International Film Festival can be divided into three types: 1. International Film Festival. The feature is large-scale, all kinds of films around the world are generally able to participate in the mapping or competition.