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目的:探讨分析对应用输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术进行治疗的输尿管结石患者实施优质护理的临床价值。方法:选取2008年1月～2010年12月间我院收治的应用输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术进行治疗的68例输尿管结石患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组(34例)和对照组(34例)。经X射线泌尿系统平片、B超、肾盂造影等检查结果证实,这68例患者均患有输尿管结石。为对照组患者进行常规护理,对观察组患者实施全面的、优质的护理干预。经过一段时间的治疗和护理,将两组患者的临床疗效进行对比,并将对比结果及其临床资料进行回顾性的分析。结果:经过一段时间的治疗和护理,两组患者的临床疗效均较为理想,观察组患者治疗的总有效率为97.1%,对照组患者治疗的总有效率为79.4%,观察组患者的临床疗效明显优于对照组患者,差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。观察组患者的住院时间明显低于对照组患者,差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:应用输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石的临床疗效显著。此外,在术前、术中及术后对此病患者实施全面的、优质的护理干预能有效地提高其临床疗效,缩短其住院时间,对促进其康复具有十分积极的意义。
Objective: To investigate the clinical value of high quality nursing for patients with ureteral calculi treated by ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy. Methods: A total of 68 patients with ureteral calculi underwent ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy admitted from January 2008 to December 2010 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group (34 cases) and control group Control group (34 cases). The X-ray urinary system plain film, B ultrasound, pyelography and other test results confirmed that these 68 patients with ureteral calculi. The control group of patients for routine care, observation group patients to implement a comprehensive, high-quality nursing intervention. After a period of treatment and care, the clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared, and the results of the comparison and clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results: After a period of treatment and nursing, the clinical efficacy of both groups was satisfactory. The total effective rate of treatment in observation group was 97.1%, and that in control group was 79.4%. The clinical efficacy of observation group Significantly better than the control group patients, the difference was significant (P <0.05), with statistical significance. The observation group patients hospitalization time was significantly lower than the control group patients, the difference was significant (P <0.05), with statistical significance. Conclusion: The clinical efficacy of ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment of ureteral calculi is significant. In addition, preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative patients with this disease to implement comprehensive and quality nursing intervention can effectively improve their clinical efficacy and shorten their hospital stay, to promote their rehabilitation has a very positive significance.