本文对沪深股市石化行业股利进行分析后发现,石化行业上市公司的股利水平总体上高于国内股市的平均水平和欧美市场的整体水平,但低于亚洲市场的整体水平和整个国际市场的平均水平。从行业内部看,石化行业上市公司的股利水平因所在地区不同、股本规模不同、每股收益不同和负债水平不同而存在差异。经济较发达地区、股本规模较大、每股收益较高、负债水平较低的上市公司,其股利总体水平也较高。 After analyzing the dividends of the petrochemical industry in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges, the dividend level of listed petrochemical companies is generally higher than the average level of the domestic stock market and the overall level of the European and American markets, but lower than the overall level of the Asian market and the average of the international market Level. From the inside of the industry, the dividend level of listed companies in petrochemical industry varies due to different regions, different scale of share capital, different earnings per share and different debt levels. More economically developed regions, the larger the share capital, higher earnings per share, lower debt levels of listed companies, the overall level of their dividends are also higher.