论文部分内容阅读
本文实证研究发现汇率的变化会影响我国进出口的变化,进出口规模则会影响国内外汇储备,外汇储备又通过影响国内货币供给对国内物价总水平产生冲击。而通过成本上升及央行调控等机制,国内物价总水平上升又会反过来影响我国汇率,进而影响外汇储备及经常项目差额。基于研究结论,文章提出了促进我国物价总水平稳定运行、进出口贸易持续发展的对策建议。
This empirical study finds that changes in the exchange rate will affect the changes in China’s imports and exports. The scale of imports and exports will affect domestic foreign exchange reserves. Foreign exchange reserves will also have an impact on the domestic price level by affecting domestic money supply. Through rising costs and central bank adjustments and other mechanisms, the rise in the overall level of domestic prices will in turn affect China’s exchange rate, which will affect foreign exchange reserves and current account balances. Based on the research conclusions, the article proposes countermeasures to promote the stable operation of China’s general price level and the sustainable development of import and export trade.