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促使人们对移民相关结核病认识的提高有几个因素:第一,由于到国外的目的越来越容易达到,移民方式日趋变化;第二,发达国家与贫穷国家之间的社会经济差异日益增大,刺激了国际间的移民;第三,在发达国家结核病的流行显著减少,而贫穷国家的情况则没有改变甚至更加恶化;第四,武装冲突导致流离失所、在难民营中拥挤不堪情况下生活的人群增多,使那些临床上已知感染结核病的病人在人群中传播的可能性增加。这
There are several factors driving people’s awareness of immigrant-related TB: First, the immigration approach is changing due to easier and easier ends to foreign destinations; second, the socio-economic disparity between developed and poor countries is increasing , Stimulating international migration; thirdly, the incidence of tuberculosis has drastically decreased in developed countries while the situation in poor countries has not changed or even worsened; fourthly, armed conflicts have led to displacement and living under conditions of overcrowding in refugee camps An increase in the population increases the likelihood of those who are clinically known to have contracted tuberculosis in the population. This