论文部分内容阅读
目的了解农村居民酒精使用现状,探讨居民酒精摄入与代谢综合征(MS)之间的关系。方法利用“2010年山东省宁阳县农村居民慢病及相关影响因素调查”数据,对宁阳县35~74岁居民的饮酒和代谢综合征现状进行分析,探讨酒精摄入量与代谢综合征患病的关系。结果共3 344名农村居民完成调查,810人存在饮酒行为,饮酒率为24.22%,其中男性年龄、腰围、体质量指数(BMI)、空腹血糖(FPG)和总胆固醇(TC)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)在不同饮酒类型之间存在显著差异,而年龄、腰围、BMI、收缩压、舒张压、TC、HDL-C在不同饮酒等级之间存在显著差异。与不饮酒人群相比,饮酒人群更易患有代谢综合征(OR=1.221,95%CI=0.923~1.615),只饮白酒人群患MS占总患MS人群的70.66%,明显高于其他饮酒种类。结论宁阳县居民酒精使用比例较高,饮酒类型、酒精摄入量与代谢综合征发病相关,为减少代谢综合征的流行,应限制酒精过量摄入。
Objective To understand the status of alcohol use in rural residents and to explore the relationship between resident alcohol intake and metabolic syndrome (MS). Methods Based on the data of “Survey on Chronic Diseases and Related Factors of Rural Residents in Ningyang County, Shandong Province in 2010”, the status of alcohol consumption and metabolic syndrome among 35 ~ 74-year-old residents in Ningyang County was analyzed to explore the relationship between alcohol intake and metabolism The relationship between the syndromes. Results A total of 3 344 rural residents completed the survey and 810 people had drinking behaviors. The drinking rate was 24.22%, including age, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), fasting blood glucose (FPG) and total cholesterol (TC) HDL-C, LDL-C and triglyceride were significantly different among different drinking types, while age, waist circumference, BMI, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, TC, There are significant differences in HDL-C between alcohol classes. Compared with non-drinkers, drinkers were more likely to have metabolic syndrome (OR = 1.221, 95% CI = 0.923-1.615), MS only accounted for 70.66% of MS patients, which was significantly higher than those of other drinkers . Conclusion The residents of Ningyang County have a higher proportion of alcohol use. The types of alcohol consumption and alcohol intake are related to the incidence of metabolic syndrome. To reduce the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, alcohol excess should be limited.