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一、引言一份最新调研显示,在农民工集中的广东省,有的地区农民工退保率高达95%以上。深圳市已经参加养老保险的外来工总数大概在50万人左右,而每年退保的人数则高达12万以上,深圳宝安区沙井社保站曾出现过一天有600多名农民工排队退保的场面。来自深圳社会保险基金管理中心的数字称,2005年深圳转退保人数总计达到65万人,金额为17．8亿元。由此可以看出我国的农民工社会保障制度不具备可持续发展性。
I. Introduction A recent survey shows that in Guangdong Province, where migrant workers are concentrated, surrender rates for migrant workers in some areas are as high as 95% or more. The total number of migrant workers in Shenzhen who have participated in endowment insurance is about 500,000, while the number of surrenders is as high as 120,000 each year. More than 600 peasant workers queued for surrender occurred in one day in Shenzhen Bao’an District manhole social security station . Figures from Shenzhen Social Insurance Fund Management Center said that in 2005, the total number of retirees in Shenzhen reached a total of 650,000 with an amount of 1.78 billion yuan. From this it can be seen that the social security system for migrant workers in our country is not sustainable.