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目的:探讨应对方式对成年癫患者生命质量的影响。方法:对符合入选标准的36例癫患者进行生命质量综合评定量表、应对方式问卷评定。结果:癫患者生命质量综合评定量表的4个维度中以躯体功能得分最低(47.68±11.51分),物质功能得分最高(59.50±13.18分)。癫患者应对方式是以自责(0.76±0.18分)和幻想(0.61±0.12分)为特点。相关分析发现,自责与生命质量综合评定量表总分呈负相关,达-0.83(P<0.005)。应对方式中的解决问题维度与生命质量综合评定量表总分呈正相关,达0.52(P<0.005)。结论:癫患者的生命质量受其自身的心理特征的影响。
Objective: To investigate the effect of coping style on the quality of life in adults with epilepsy. Methods: Thirty-six patients with epilepsy who meet the inclusion criteria were assessed for the quality of life comprehensive assessment scale and coping style questionnaire. Results: Among the four dimensions of the comprehensive assessment of quality of life in epilepsy patients, the body function score was the lowest (47.68 ± 11.51) and the material function score was the highest (59.50 ± 13.18). The response of patients with epilepsy is characterized by self-blame (0.76 ± 0.18 points) and fantasy (0.61 ± 0.12 points). Correlation analysis found that total self-accusation and life quality assessment scale was negatively correlated, reaching -0.83 (P <0.005). Coping style to solve the problem dimensions and quality of life comprehensive assessment scale was positively correlated, up to 0.52 (P <0.005). Conclusion: The quality of life of epileptic patients is influenced by their own psychological characteristics.