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“工业4.0”概念源于2011年德国汉诺威工业博览会,初衷是通过应用物联网等新技术提高德国制造业的核心竞争力。在德国工程院、弗劳恩霍夫协会等学术、产业机构的大力推动下,德国联邦教研部与联邦经济技术部于2013年将“工业4.0”纳入《高技术战略2020》十大项目,以支持工业领
The concept of “Industry 4.0 ” originated from the Hannover Messe 2011 in Germany with the original intention of improving the core competitiveness of German manufacturing industry through the application of new technologies such as Internet of Things. With the vigorous promotion of academic and industrial institutions such as the German Academy of Engineering and the Fraunhofer Institute, the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research and the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology included “Industry 4.0” in the “High-tech Strategy 2020” ten projects in 2013, To support industrial collar