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随着工业的发展,工矿区人口的不断增加,要求蔬菜的供应日益增多,因之靠近城市和工矿区的人民公社必須增加蔬菜的种植面积。为了使新园田满足蔬菜生长发育的要求,应該了解菜园土的发展特性,由新园田迅速熟化为老园田的过程,只有这样,才能为当前扩种蔬菜,提供切实可行的意見。为此,福建农学院土壤农化系三年級同学和土壤教研組教师深入市郊的新老菜区进行調查、訪問、座談,对菜园土的形成、发育及其特性获得一些材料。现分述如下:
With the development of industry, the population of industrial and mining areas is constantly increasing, and the supply of vegetables is increasing. Therefore, people’s communes near cities and mining areas must increase the planting area of vegetables. In order to meet the requirements of the new garden to meet the requirements of vegetable growth and development, we should understand the development characteristics of the garden soil and quickly mature it into an old garden field from the new garden field. Only in this way can we provide practical advice for the expansion of vegetables. Therefore, the third grade of soil agronomy department of Fujian Agricultural College teachers and soil teaching and research group teachers in the suburbs of the new and old vegetable areas for investigation, interview, discussion, the garden soil formation, development and properties of some of the material. Now as follows: