节能工作是一项非常重要和紧迫的任务。近几年,船舶工业遵照国家颁布的节能指令、规定和要求,主要抓了能源管理,进行了企业能量平衡测试,配置计量仪表,制订了能耗定额和节能技术改革等工作,取得了一些效果。但从船舶工业公司总的情况看,节能效果还不够理想,浪费能源现象仍普遍存在。其主要原因是,现行能源供应基本上还是“实报实 Energy-saving work is a very important and urgent task. In recent years, the shipbuilding industry complied with energy saving directives, regulations, and requirements promulgated by the state, focused on energy management, conducted energy balance testing of enterprises, configured metering instruments, worked out energy consumption quotas, and reformed energy-saving technologies, and achieved some results. . However, from the general situation of the shipbuilding industry, the energy saving effect is still not ideal, and the phenomenon of energy waste is still widespread. The main reason is that the current energy supply is basically still