专业既是学校进行教学的基本单元和载体 ,又是社会需求与学校教育的结合点。高职院校的办学水平和地位主要取决于它的专业特色和社会对其专业人才的需求率。普通高等教育以学科建设为龙头 ,高职教育则以专业建设为龙头。一、专业培养目标要构建具有高职教育特色的知识、能力、 Professional is not only the basic unit and carrier of teaching in schools, but also the combination of social needs and school education. The level and status of higher vocational schools mainly depend on its professional characteristics and the social demand for its professionals. Ordinary higher education takes disciplinary construction as a leader while higher vocational education takes professional construction as a leader. First, professional training objectives To build a vocational education with the characteristics of knowledge, ability,