在日苏关系史中一个占有重要地位问题,就是北太平洋渔业问题。靠近苏联沿海的北太平洋渔场因太平洋暖流和白令海寒流交汇而鱼类资源丰富。虽然鱼类品种不多,但是因其产量高而自古就被列为世界三大渔场之一。据1907年俄国被迫与日本签订的《日俄渔业条约》,日本人在俄国海域享有与俄国 An important issue in the history of Japan-Soviet relations is the issue of North Pacific fisheries. The North Pacific fishery, close to the Soviet Union, is rich in fish because of the convergence of the Pacific warm and the Bering Sea cold. Although there are not many species of fish, it has been listed as one of the three major fisheries in the world since ancient times because of its high yield. According to the “Russo-Russian Fisheries Treaty” that Russia was forced to sign with Japan in 1907, the Japanese enjoyed Russian maritime rights in Russia