西班牙武装力量由正规军和国家安全部队组成。西班牙国王是武装力量的最高统帅,经国王授权,由首相对军队实行领导权,通过国防大臣实施。国防委员会、国防部和国防参谋部分别是西班牙国防最高决策机构、军队最高行政机关和最高军事指挥机关。陆海空军军种参谋部是各军种的最高指挥机关。西班牙军官有职业军官与合同制军官两类。其中,合同制军官是职业军人的有益和必要补充,填补了西班 Spanish Armed Forces by the regular army and national security forces. The king of Spain is the supreme commander of the armed forces. With the authorization of the king, the Prime Minister exercises leadership over the army and is implemented by the Minister of National Defense. The National Defense Commission, the Ministry of National Defense and the National Defense Staff are respectively the highest decision-making body for the national defense in Spain, the highest administrative organ in the army and the highest military commander. The staff of the armed forces of the air, sea, air and naval forces are the highest command organs of all services. Spanish military officers and contract officers have two types of military officers. Among them, the contract officer is a useful and necessary complement to professional soldiers, to fill the West