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科学与人文本质不同,但又密不可分。在其发展过程中,它们经历了由最初的相融共生到后来的独立发展、再到今天的分裂论战,由此便形成了现代社会的文化畸形,并演变成了两种价值观的对峙,这不仅阻碍了科学与人文的健康发展,而且也导致了科学素养建设中的结构性缺陷。因此,强化科学知识的基础作用,提高科技技能和方法,加强科技道德建设,重视科学精神价值,是科学素养建设中实现科学与人文相融共生的根本方法和途径。
Different in science and humanities, but also inseparable. In their course of development, they have undergone a co-existence from the initial coexistence to independent development later, to today's split-pole battle. As a result, they have formed the cultural anomaly in modern society and have evolved into a confrontation between two values, Not only hinder the healthy development of science and humanities, but also lead to structural defects in the construction of scientific literacy. Therefore, to strengthen the basic role of scientific knowledge, improve science and technology skills and methods, strengthen the construction of science and technology ethics, and attach importance to the values of the scientific spirit are the fundamental ways and means to achieve the symbiosis of science and humanities in the construction of scientific literacy.