论文部分内容阅读
抗日战争时期,日本为了将湖北沦陷区的经济完全纳入其战争和殖民体系,最大限度地掠夺沦陷区的战争资源,严密控制沦陷区的民众,在其占领区内建立起严格的统制经济制度。其内容包括建立各种经济统制机构,实行物资统制管理,控制物价,推行配额供应等等。日伪的经济统制,严重破坏了沦陷地区正常的社会生产和经济秩序,造成沦陷区生产凋敝、物价飞涨、人民生活极端困难,武汉地区战前已经取得一定程度发展的近代经济也遭受毁灭性打击。
During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, in order to fully incorporate the economy of the occupied parts of Hubei into its war and colonial system, Japan plundered the war resources of the occupied areas to the utmost and strictly controlled the people in the occupied areas and established a strict system of economic control in the occupied areas. Its contents include the establishment of a variety of economic control agencies, the implementation of materials control management, control prices, the introduction of quota supply and so on. The economic control of Japan and the Puppet has seriously damaged the normal social production and economic order in the occupied areas, resulting in sluggish production in occupied areas, skyrocketed prices and extreme difficulties in people’s lives. The modern economy, which had enjoyed some degree of pre-war development in Wuhan, also suffered devastating blows .