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关于宗法制,普通高中课程标准实验教科书人教版是这样叙述的:“为了加强分封制形成的统治秩序,解决贵族之间在权力、财产和土地继承上的矛盾,西周实行了与分封制互为表里的具有政治性质的宗法制。宗法制是用父系血缘关系的亲疏来维系政治等级、巩固国家统治的制度。它规定:周王称为天子,王位由嫡长子继承,为大宗;其他儿子分封为诸侯,他们对天子来说是小宗,但在自己的领地内却是大宗。诸侯的爵位,也只有嫡长子才能继承,其他儿子领有封
As for the patriarchal clan system, the experimental textbook of ordinary high school curriculum standards is described as follows: ”In order to strengthen the ruling order formed by the secession system and resolve the contradiction between aristocrats in power, inheritance and land inheritance, Patriarchal clan system is the political nature of the patriarchal clan system.Patriarchal clan system is to use the kinship of paternal kinship to maintain the political hierarchy and consolidate the system of state rule.It states: King Zhou called the emperor, the throne by the eldest son inheritance for the bulk; The other sons are divided into princes, they are a small number of emperor, but in their own territory is a large number of vassal princes, only the eldest son to inherit the other sons have a seal